We investigated the effects of silymarin on liver and heart health under oxidative stress from paracetamol. In a controlled study with 28 male mice, silymarin showed a strong potential to reduce liver injury markers and improve liver enzyme levels after treatment.
Histopathological assessments revealed less tissue damage and inflammation in mice treated with silymarin compared to those that only received paracetamol. Overall, these findings demonstrate that silymarin is a promising option to help protect the liver and heart from oxidative stress-related injury.
Read More
8
Lipid balance and liver protection
Silybin A from reprograms lipid metabolism to induce a cell fate-dependent class switch from triglycerides to phospholipids.
We explored how silybin A, a key ingredient from silybum marianum, impacts liver health. Through studies on liver cells and mice, we discovered that silybin A effectively lowers triglyceride levels while boosting essential phospholipids, supporting a healthy lipid balance.
Our findings suggest that silybin offers protective benefits against liver damage, particularly in cases of mild metabolic imbalance. However, its effectiveness seems limited in more severe liver disease scenarios, highlighting the nuances of its liver-protective properties.
Read More
8
Silymarin showed enhanced liver protection
Evaluating the therapeutic effect of different forms of silymarin on liver status and expression of some genes involved in fat metabolism, antioxidants and anti-inflammatory in older laying hens.
We explored how different forms of silymarin, derived from milk thistle seeds, affect liver health in older hens. In a study with 70 hens, various treatments were given over 12 weeks, including control groups.
We found that higher doses of nano-silymarin and lecithinized silymarin showed significant benefits, such as improved liver enzyme activity and decreased fatty liver symptoms. However, silymarin was less effective at lower doses, which indicates that careful dosing is crucial for optimal results in managing liver issues.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Normal liver tests
9 people found this helpful
I have an autoimmune liver disease and I'm so thankful for this product. Every liver test I take is in the normal range. I am not on any other medicine, just this product which I have been taking for the last two years.
Read More
10
Tumour reduction
8 people found this helpful
I had a benign liver tumour that was growing. After starting this alongside a nutritious diet, the ultrasound after one and a half years revealed that the tumour had vanished. My doctor was pleased and advised me to continue my current regimen.
Read More
9
Liver protection properties
5 people found this helpful
Wonderful for the liver! The entire plant has protective properties, and the seeds are highly effective. Milk thistle seeds contain silymarin, which protects the liver and accelerates cell regeneration. As an antioxidant, milk thistle helps reduce oxidative damage to the liver.
We investigated the effects of silymarin on liver and heart health under oxidative stress from paracetamol. In a controlled study with 28 male mice, silymarin showed a strong potential to reduce liver injury markers and improve liver enzyme levels after treatment.
Histopathological assessments revealed less tissue damage and inflammation in mice treated with silymarin compared to those that only received paracetamol. Overall, these findings demonstrate that silymarin is a promising option to help protect the liver and heart from oxidative stress-related injury.
Read More
9
Silymarin improves liver health in mice
Supplementation of Silymarin Alone or in Combination with Salvianolic Acids B and Puerarin Regulates Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolism to Improve High-Fat Diet-Induced NAFLD in Mice.
We investigated how silymarin, along with other natural compounds, affects non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in mice. Over 16 weeks, mice on a high-fat diet received silymarin supplements, which significantly improved liver health and reduced fat buildup.
Notably, these changes were linked to beneficial shifts in gut bacteria and their metabolites. The study shows that silymarin may play a key role in enhancing liver function through its positive influence on gut microbiota, offering promising insights for NAFLD treatment.
Read More
9
Effective liver protection with nano-SM
Mitigation of intrahepatic cholestasis induced by 17α-ethinylestradiol via nanoformulation of Silybum marianum L.
We investigated the potential of a specially formulated version of Silybum marianum, known as nano-SM, to combat liver damage caused by a compound called 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE).
In an experiment involving female rats, we discovered that nano-SM significantly reduced harmful liver enzymes and improved antioxidant levels compared to untreated rats.
This suggests that nano-SM could effectively protect the liver from cholestasis-related injury by enhancing the removal of bile acids and reducing inflammation.
Read More
8
Lipid balance and liver protection
Silybin A from reprograms lipid metabolism to induce a cell fate-dependent class switch from triglycerides to phospholipids.
We explored how silybin A, a key ingredient from silybum marianum, impacts liver health. Through studies on liver cells and mice, we discovered that silybin A effectively lowers triglyceride levels while boosting essential phospholipids, supporting a healthy lipid balance.
Our findings suggest that silybin offers protective benefits against liver damage, particularly in cases of mild metabolic imbalance. However, its effectiveness seems limited in more severe liver disease scenarios, highlighting the nuances of its liver-protective properties.
Read More
8
Silybum marianum aids liver health
Effect of alpha-lipoic acid and supplementation with a Mediterranean diet on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis.
We conducted a randomized, double-blind trial to explore the impact of a Silybum marianum (SM) and alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) formulation, combined with a Mediterranean diet, on liver health in those with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis.
Our findings showed that this combination can successfully reduce visceral fat and liver fat content over 24 weeks.
Although some patients experienced mild side effects, both treatment and control groups had similar results in this regard. Ultimately, SM-ALA alongside a Mediterranean diet may bring significant benefits to managing liver damage associated with metabolic disorders.
I have an autoimmune liver disease and I'm so thankful for this product. Every liver test I take is in the normal range. I am not on any other medicine, just this product which I have been taking for the last two years.
Read More
10
Tumour reduction
8 people found this helpful
I had a benign liver tumour that was growing. After starting this alongside a nutritious diet, the ultrasound after one and a half years revealed that the tumour had vanished. My doctor was pleased and advised me to continue my current regimen.
Read More
9
Liver protection properties
5 people found this helpful
Wonderful for the liver! The entire plant has protective properties, and the seeds are highly effective. Milk thistle seeds contain silymarin, which protects the liver and accelerates cell regeneration. As an antioxidant, milk thistle helps reduce oxidative damage to the liver.
Read More
9
Supports liver health
4 people found this helpful
Excellent! Everyone should take this for liver health. Milk thistle supports liver function. An underperforming liver can cause many health issues, and the liver is vital to overall health. I recommend reading medical medium books to learn more about its functions.
Read More
9
Reversed liver issues
4 people found this helpful
My husband was diagnosed with non-alcoholic fatty liver. He used this supplement, along with Himalayan LiverCare and a better diet, to reverse the problem and now maintain a healthy liver.
Liver disease encompasses a variety of conditions that affect the liver's ability to function effectively. The liver is a vital organ responsible for many important tasks, including metabolizing nutrients, detoxifying harmful substances, and producing bile for digestion. Common forms of liver disease include hepatitis, fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Each of these conditions can significantly impact liver function and overall health, leading to symptoms that range from fatigue and jaundice to more serious complications requiring urgent medical attention.
The causes of liver disease are diverse and can include chronic alcohol abuse, viral infections, autoimmune disorders, and metabolic conditions like obesity and diabetes. Early detection is key to managing liver disease effectively, often involving lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes surgical interventions. Regular check-ups and liver function tests are recommended for individuals at higher risk, such as those with a family history of liver disease or those who lead certain lifestyle habits. Adopting a balanced diet and reducing alcohol intake can greatly aid in liver health and help prevent the onset of these conditions.
Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a flowering herb that has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties, primarily derived from its active component silymarin. Silymarin is a complex of flavonoids predominantly extracted from the seeds of the milk thistle plant. This natural compound is well-regarded for its liver-protective qualities and antioxidant effects, which may help promote liver health and support detoxification processes. Additionally, studies suggest that silymarin can help regenerate liver cells and combat the adverse effects of toxins, making it a popular supplement among those seeking holistic wellness options.
Milk thistle silymarin is often marketed as a natural remedy for a variety of liver-related issues, including liver cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and hepatitis. While some research supports its efficacy, results can vary, and it’s recommended to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen, especially for individuals with pre-existing liver conditions or those taking other medications. Overall, silymarin from milk thistle is heralded for its potential health benefits, but further research is needed to establish its effectiveness comprehensively.
Milk thistle, particularly its active component silymarin, has long been touted as a natural remedy for various liver ailments. Some research suggests that silymarin may have hepatoprotective properties, which means it could help protect the liver from damage caused by toxins, alcohol, or other harmful substances. Additionally, there have been studies indicating that silymarin may improve liver function in those with liver diseases, including hepatitis and cirrhosis. However, while these findings are promising, they are not conclusive, and more rigorous research is necessary to fully understand the extent of its efficacy.
It's essential to approach milk thistle as a complementary treatment rather than a replacement for conventional medical therapies. If you or someone you know is considering milk thistle for liver disease, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional first. They can provide personalized advice based on individual health needs and circumstances, ensuring that any potential benefits are weighed against other treatments that may be necessary for effective management of liver disease.
Based on user reviews, the time it typically takes to see results from taking milk thistle supplements for liver disease can vary significantly among individuals. Some users reported noticing effects quite quickly; for instance, one user mentioned feeling relief and reduced discomfort in their liver area within just a few days of beginning the supplement (Read Review). In contrast, others have shared that more substantial changes, such as improvements in liver function and the disappearance of tumors, occurred over a longer period, like one and a half years (Read Review).
Additionally, several users emphasized the importance of combining milk thistle with a nutritious diet and other supplements, suggesting that overall wellness practices may play a critical role in the timeline for noticeable results. For those looking for quicker outcomes, some emphasized feeling various benefits after just a few weeks or months of consistent use (Read Review). As with any supplement, individual responses may vary, so it's recommended to start usage and consult with a healthcare provider for tailored advice.
The supplement Silybum marianum, commonly known for its active components like silybin and silymarin, has garnered attention in scientific research for its potential benefits in liver disease management. Various studies indicate that silybin can effectively promote a healthy lipid balance in the liver, reduce triglyceride levels, and improve liver enzyme activity, particularly in individuals with conditions like nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis [1][2]. Additionally, extensive research demonstrates silymarin's antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties, which could help in liver disorders such as cirrhosis and hepatitis [6][8].
However, while the findings are optimistic, they also reveal complexities in the effectiveness of silymarin and its derivatives. Some studies suggest that higher dosages produce better results, while the clinical benefits may vary based on individual conditions and the severity of liver disease [5][13]. Furthermore, there are still gaps in understanding the optimal dosage and possible interactions with other medications, which necessitates more extensive research to firmly establish its efficacy for all aspects of liver health [2][8].
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported significant improvements in their liver health after using milk thistle supplements. For instance, one user shared an impressive experience of a benign liver tumor disappearing after one and a half years of use, alongside a nutritious diet (Read Review). Others have noted that milk thistle helped detoxify their liver, leading to better liver function as observed through regular doctor assessments (Read Review). Many users have experienced enhanced detoxification, with one mentioning that their tiredness and discomfort in the liver area dissipated within days of starting the supplement (Read Review).
Moreover, users frequently cite improvements like increased energy levels, better digestion, and enhanced overall well-being. One user credited milk thistle with improving their liver condition alongside dietary changes, helping to reverse existing health issues (Read Review). While these anecdotal experiences are compelling, it's important to remember that individual results can vary widely. Factors such as existing health conditions, overall diet, and lifestyle practices may influence the effectiveness of milk thistle supplements for different users.
Based on user reviews, many users have reported positive experiences when combining milk thistle supplements with other supplements and dietary changes to manage liver disease. One user noted that their husband successfully reversed a non-alcoholic fatty liver condition by combining milk thistle with Himalayan LiverCare and implementing a healthier diet (Read Review). This highlights the potential effectiveness of a multi-faceted approach to liver health, emphasizing that combining supplements can lead to improved outcomes.
Additionally, several users have shared their commitment to using milk thistle alongside dietary adjustments, with one user experiencing significant health benefits and a doctor's approval after following a nutritious regimen over the course of their treatment (Read Review). They pointed out the synergy between these lifestyle changes and the supplement, suggesting that the dual approach helped boost liver function and overall health.
Based on user reviews, it appears that users report various doses for Milk Thistle Silymarin, often depending on individual health conditions. Some users recommend a baseline dosage of 140mg, with an option to increase to 280-420mg during flare-ups, stating that this can provide significant relief without adverse effects (Read Review). Another user mentioned they only needed one capsule daily to improve their fatty liver, indicating that lower doses can also be effective depending on the user's needs (Read Review).
Additionally, users express satisfaction with the effectiveness of different products, often emphasizing the importance of quality and proper dosage in their liver health journey. For instance, some reviewed the product positively after consistent daily use, while others mentioned taking it in conjunction with dietary changes or other supplements for enhanced liver function and detoxification. Overall, tailoring the dosage to individual health status and consulting with a healthcare professional is a recurring theme in the reviews.
10
Tumour reduction
8 people found this helpful
I had a benign liver tumour that was growing. After starting this alongside a nutritious diet, the ultrasound after one and a half years revealed that the tumour had vanished. My doctor was pleased and advised me to continue my current regimen.
10
Doctor noticed improvement
1 people found this helpful
Very effective. Even the doctor noticed the difference in my liver condition. Highly recommended.
9
Remarkable liver detox
2 people found this helpful
Gaia Milk Thistle Seed has been a lifesaver for detoxifying my liver. Since starting daily use, my doctor has been consistently amazed by my liver function test results.
9
Reversed liver issues
4 people found this helpful
My husband was diagnosed with non-alcoholic fatty liver. He used this supplement, along with Himalayan LiverCare and a better diet, to reverse the problem and now maintain a healthy liver.
7.5
Promotes stool health
9 people found this helpful
A good remedy that aids the liver against overload and intoxication, aiding digestion as well. The recommended dosage is 140mg, but during flare-ups, 2-3 capsules (280-420mg) can be taken at once, providing significant relief without harming the body.
7.5
Improved fatty liver
2 people found this helpful
Gaia has done well with this quality product. I only need one capsule a day, which has genuinely improved my fatty liver. A small bottle lasts quite a while, and I will definitely repurchase it. Plus, being vegan is a significant benefit for me.
8
Lipid balance and liver protection
Silybin A from reprograms lipid metabolism to induce a cell fate-dependent class switch from triglycerides to phospholipids.
We explored how silybin A, a key ingredient from silybum marianum, impacts liver health. Through studies on liver cells and mice, we discovered that silybin A effectively lowers triglyceride levels while boosting essential phospholipids, supporting a healthy lipid balance.
Our findings suggest that silybin offers protective benefits against liver damage, particularly in cases of mild metabolic imbalance. However, its effectiveness seems limited in more severe liver disease scenarios, highlighting the nuances of its liver-protective properties.
8
Silybum marianum aids liver health
Effect of alpha-lipoic acid and supplementation with a Mediterranean diet on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis.
We conducted a randomized, double-blind trial to explore the impact of a Silybum marianum (SM) and alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) formulation, combined with a Mediterranean diet, on liver health in those with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis.
Our findings showed that this combination can successfully reduce visceral fat and liver fat content over 24 weeks.
Although some patients experienced mild side effects, both treatment and control groups had similar results in this regard. Ultimately, SM-ALA alongside a Mediterranean diet may bring significant benefits to managing liver damage associated with metabolic disorders.
8
Potential of silymarin in liver disease
Silymarin as an Antioxidant Therapy in Chronic Liver Diseases: A Comprehensive Review.
We explored the role of silymarin, a compound from milk thistle, as an antioxidant treatment for chronic liver diseases like hepatitis and cirrhosis. Through a thorough review of clinical studies, we found that silymarin shows promise for protecting the liver and may help improve liver function in patients with these conditions.
However, while the results are hopeful, more research is necessary to determine the best dosage, long-term safety, and potential interactions with other medications. This review highlights silymarin's potential and sets the stage for future research on its clinical application.
7
Silymarin shows promise for liver health
Silymarin: Unveiling its pharmacological spectrum and therapeutic potential in liver diseases-A comprehensive narrative review.
We explored the effects of silymarin, a natural compound derived from milk thistle, on various liver diseases like cirrhosis and fatty liver. Through extensive clinical trials, we observed that silymarin has impressive antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties, which can help prevent further liver damage and reduce symptoms in patients. This herbal remedy shows promise in improving liver function and has a good safety record with mild side effects. Overall, silymarin stands out as a beneficial option in managing liver health.
8
Silymarin showed enhanced liver protection
Evaluating the therapeutic effect of different forms of silymarin on liver status and expression of some genes involved in fat metabolism, antioxidants and anti-inflammatory in older laying hens.
We explored how different forms of silymarin, derived from milk thistle seeds, affect liver health in older hens. In a study with 70 hens, various treatments were given over 12 weeks, including control groups.
We found that higher doses of nano-silymarin and lecithinized silymarin showed significant benefits, such as improved liver enzyme activity and decreased fatty liver symptoms. However, silymarin was less effective at lower doses, which indicates that careful dosing is crucial for optimal results in managing liver issues.
7
Silymarin shows potential benefits
Impact of Silymarin Supplements on Liver Enzyme Levels: A Systematic Review.
We systematically reviewed 29 randomized clinical trials to explore the impact of silymarin, derived from milk thistle, on liver enzyme levels. While many studies showed promising reductions in liver enzymes, some reported no significant changes or even increases.
About 65.5% of the studies indicated that silymarin could be beneficial, especially for those with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. However, results varied based on patient conditions and dosage, highlighting the need for further research on optimal use.
References
Koeberle SC, Thürmer M, Su F, Werner M, Grander J, et al. Silybin A from reprograms lipid metabolism to induce a cell fate-dependent class switch from triglycerides to phospholipids. Theranostics. 2025;15:2006. doi:10.7150/thno.99562
Cano Contreras AD, Del Rocío Francisco M, Vargas Basurto JL, Gonzalez-Gomez KD, Amieva-Balmori M, et al. Effect of alpha-lipoic acid and supplementation with a Mediterranean diet on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis. World J Hepatol. 2025;17:101704. doi:10.4254/wjh.v17.i1.101704
Shaker MK, Hassany M, Eysa B, Adel A, Zidan A, et al. The activity of a herbal medicinal product of Phyllanthus niruri and Silybum marianum powdered extracts (Heptex®) in patients with apparent risk factors for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a phase II, multicentered, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2025;25:8. doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04692-y
Selc M, Macova R, Babelova A. Novel Strategies Enhancing Bioavailability and Therapeutical Potential of Silibinin for Treatment of Liver Disorders. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2024;18:4629. doi:10.2147/DDDT.S483140
Faryadi S, Sheikhahmadi A, Farhadi A, Nourbakhsh H. Evaluating the therapeutic effect of different forms of silymarin on liver status and expression of some genes involved in fat metabolism, antioxidants and anti-inflammatory in older laying hens. Vet Med Sci. 2024;10:e70025. doi:10.1002/vms3.70025
Dhande D, Dhok A, Anjankar A, Nagpure S. Silymarin as an Antioxidant Therapy in Chronic Liver Diseases: A Comprehensive Review. Cureus. 2024;16:e67083. doi:10.7759/cureus.67083
Li BY, Xi Y, Liu YP, Wang D, Wang C, et al. Effects of Silybum marianum, Pueraria lobate, combined with Salvia miltiorrhiza tablets on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in adults: A triple-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024;63:2. doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.06.003
Jaffar HM, Al-Asmari F, Khan FA, Rahim MA, Zongo E. Silymarin: Unveiling its pharmacological spectrum and therapeutic potential in liver diseases-A comprehensive narrative review. Food Sci Nutr. 2024;12:3097. doi:10.1002/fsn3.4010
Okiljević B, Martić N, Govedarica S, Andrejić Višnjić B, Bosanac M, et al. Cardioprotective and Hepatoprotective Potential of Silymarin in Paracetamol-Induced Oxidative Stress. Pharmaceutics. 2024;16. doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics16040520
Wang X, Jin Y, Di C, Zeng Y, Zhou Y, et al. Supplementation of Silymarin Alone or in Combination with Salvianolic Acids B and Puerarin Regulates Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolism to Improve High-Fat Diet-Induced NAFLD in Mice. Nutrients. 2024;16. doi:10.3390/nu16081169
Salem MB, Mohammed DM, Hammam OA, Elzallat M. Mitigation of intrahepatic cholestasis induced by 17α-ethinylestradiol via nanoformulation of Silybum marianum L. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2024;24:51. doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04351-2
Singla RK, Singh D, Verma R, Kaushik D, Echeverría J, et al. Fermented formulation of Silybum marianum seeds: Optimization, heavy metal analysis, and hepatoprotective assessment. Phytomedicine. 2024;124:155286. doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2023.155286
Calderon Martinez E, Herrera D, Mogan S, Hameed Z, Jangda AA, et al. Impact of Silymarin Supplements on Liver Enzyme Levels: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2023;15:e47608. doi:10.7759/cureus.47608
Ma X, Yu X, Li R, Cui J, Yu H, et al. Berberine-silybin salt achieves improved anti-nonalcoholic fatty liver disease effect through regulating lipid metabolism. J Ethnopharmacol. 2024;319:117238. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2023.117238
Talebi A, Soltani R, Khorvash F, Jouabadi SM. The Effectiveness of Silymarin in the Prevention of Anti-tuberculosis Drug-induced Hepatotoxicity: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Int J Prev Med. 2023;14:48. doi:10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_81_22
Ghodousi M, Karbasforooshan H, Arabi L, Elyasi S. Silymarin as a preventive or therapeutic measure for chemotherapy and radiotherapy-induced adverse reactions: a comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical data. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2023;79:15. doi:10.1007/s00228-022-03434-8